Beekeeping yog ib qho kev ua txawv, tab sis tib lub sij hawm nws yog qhov nthuav thiab txaus siab. Nws tuaj yeem dhau los rau koj tsis yog hom kev nyiam nyiam nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog hom peev nyiaj. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom tseem ceeb beekeeping - zib ntab - ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv kev xav tau zoo vim nws cov saj thiab kho thaj chaw. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab pib beekeeping, koj yuav tsum pib los ntawm kev yuav cov muv lawv tus kheej. Koj yuav tsum tau qhia qhov teeb meem no kom hnyav li sai tau, vim hais tias yav tom ntej txoj hmoo ntawm koj apiary yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov zoo ntawm cov muv.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Thawj qhov uas xav txog thaum yuav muv yog thaum yuav. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sijhawm raug txiav txim siab yog Tsib Hlis-thaum Lub Rau Hli. Lub sijhawm no, ntawm ib sab tes, nws twb sov txaus los tshawb xyuas cov muv yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo kis rau qhov txias txias. Ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tias kev yuav khoom tiav, koj yuav tau txais thawj zaug zib ntab sau lub caij ntuj sov no. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem yuav muv thaum Lub Xya Hli - Lub Yim Hli, thaum xaus ntawm kev ntim cov zib ntab. Hauv qhov no, tus nqi rau cov muv, raws li txoj cai, yog qis dua tus nqi caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis muaj teeb meem hauv kev npaj rau lub caij ntuj no - ib txoj kev nyuaj rau cov novice beekeeper.
Kauj ruam 2
Tom qab ntawv txiav txim siab koj yuav yuav cov muv nyias, cov muv tag nrho nrog cov tuaj lossis cov pob muv. Qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog yuav tsev neeg nrog cov khaus khaus, vim tias Hauv qhov no, nws yooj yim thauj cov muv mus rau qhov chaw tshiab nyob.
Kauj ruam 3
Thaum xaiv muv colony, them sai sai rau huab tais. Raws li kev txheeb ze ntawm lub tsev pheeb suab, nws tsis nyuaj txawm tias tus pib nrhiav nws. lub tsev menyuam loj dua thiab qeeb qeeb rau kev tsiv. Ua ntej, ntsuas qhov pom ntawm lub uterus - kev ncaj ncees ntawm tis, qhov tsis muaj tshuab puas tsuaj. Tom qab ntawv saib zoo ntawm brood. Tus vauv yog cov menyuam kab uas nteg los ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Lub tsev menyuam noj qab nyob zoo tso cov kab menyuam tawm hauv txhua tus nas me, muaj me me lossis tsis muaj qhov khoob. Yog tias koj pom cov lej loj ntawm cov khoob, cov huab tais muv feem ntau yuav laus lossis muaj mob thiab yuav tsum tau hloov chaw.
Tom qab ntawd them nyiaj mloog rau bees. Ntawm lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj coob tus ntawm cov neeg uas muaj tis dhau tis thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj.
Kauj ruam 4
Tom qab nco ntsoov tias txhua yam yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim nrog huab tais thiab cov muv, tshuaj xyuas lub Hive nws tus kheej rau qhov tsis muaj ntau yam cab. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub tsev pheeb suab, yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov tawm-dawb lumps (lawv lub xub ntiag qhia tias ascopherosis, ib tus kab mob uas neeg nyiam), txheeb xyuas qhov tsis muaj qaij thiab qub, hnav-tawm honeycombs. Cov zuag qub yog yooj yim kom pom los ntawm lawv cov xim - lawv feem ntau dub los yog xim av tsaus. Nrog cov lus qhia no, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov muv zoo uas yuav txaus siab rau koj zoo thiab qab zib rau ntau xyoo.
